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Kafka Setting Up

Setting Up Kafka

Linux

- Make sure you are navigated inside the bin directory. ## Start Zookeeper and Kafka Broker - Start up the Zookeeper.

./zookeeper-server-start.sh ../config/zookeeper.properties
- Add the below properties in the server.properties
listeners=PLAINTEXT://localhost:9092
auto.create.topics.enable=false
- Start up the Kafka Broker
./kafka-server-start.sh ../config/server.properties
## How to create a topic ?
./kafka-topics.sh --create --topic test-topic -zookeeper localhost:2181 --replication-factor 1 --partitions 4
## How to instantiate a Console Producer? ### Without Key
./kafka-console-producer.sh --broker-list localhost:9092 --topic test-topic
### With Key
./kafka-console-producer.sh --broker-list localhost:9092 --topic test-topic --property "key.separator=-" --property "parse.key=true"
## How to instantiate a Console Consumer? ### Without Key
./kafka-console-consumer.sh --bootstrap-server localhost:9092 --topic test-topic --from-beginning
### With Key
./kafka-console-consumer.sh --bootstrap-server localhost:9092 --topic test-topic --from-beginning -property "key.separator= - " --property "print.key=true"
### With Consumer Group
./kafka-console-consumer.sh --bootstrap-server localhost:9092 --topic test-topic --group <group-name>

Windows

- Make sure you are inside the **bin/windows** directory. ## Start Zookeeper and Kafka Broker - Start up the Zookeeper.

zookeeper-server-start.bat ..\..\config\zookeeper.properties
- Start up the Kafka Broker.
kafka-server-start.bat ..\..\config\server.properties
## How to create a topic ?
kafka-topics.bat --create --topic test-topic -zookeeper localhost:2181 --replication-factor 1 --partitions 4
## How to instantiate a Console Producer? ### Without Key
kafka-console-producer.bat --broker-list localhost:9092 --topic test-topic
### With Key
kafka-console-producer.bat --broker-list localhost:9092 --topic test-topic --property "key.separator=-" --property "parse.key=true"
## How to instantiate a Console Consumer? ### Without Key
kafka-console-consumer.bat --bootstrap-server localhost:9092 --topic test-topic --from-beginning
### With Key
kafka-console-consumer.bat --bootstrap-server localhost:9092 --topic test-topic --from-beginning -property "key.separator= - " --property "print.key=true"
### With Consumer Group
kafka-console-consumer.bat --bootstrap-server localhost:9092 --topic test-topic --group <group-name>

Setting Up Multiple Kafka Brokers

  • The first step is to add a new server.properties.

  • We need to modify three properties to start up a multi broker set up.

broker.id=<unique-broker-d>
listeners=PLAINTEXT://localhost:<unique-port>
log.dirs=/tmp/<unique-kafka-folder>
auto.create.topics.enable=false
  • Example config will be like below.
broker.id=1
listeners=PLAINTEXT://localhost:9093
log.dirs=/tmp/kafka-logs-1
auto.create.topics.enable=false

Starting up the new Broker

  • Provide the new server.properties thats added.
./kafka-server-start.sh ../config/server-1.properties
./kafka-server-start.sh ../config/server-2.properties

Advanced Kafka CLI operations:

Linux

## List the topics in a cluster

./kafka-topics.sh --zookeeper localhost:2181 --list
## Describe topic - The below command can be used to describe all the topics.
./kafka-topics.sh --zookeeper localhost:2181 --describe
- The below command can be used to describe a specific topic.
./kafka-topics.sh --zookeeper localhost:2181 --describe --topic <topic-name>
## Alter the min insync replica
./kafka-topics.sh --alter --zookeeper localhost:2181 --topic library-events --config min.insync.replicas=2
## Delete a topic
./kafka-topics.sh --zookeeper localhost:2181 --delete --topic test-topic
## How to view consumer groups
./kafka-consumer-groups.sh --bootstrap-server localhost:9092 --list
### Consumer Groups and their Offset
./kafka-consumer-groups.sh --bootstrap-server localhost:9092 --describe --group console-consumer-27773
## Viewing the Commit Log
./kafka-run-class.sh kafka.tools.DumpLogSegments --deep-iteration --files /tmp/kafka-logs/test-topic-0/00000000000000000000.log
## Setting the Minimum Insync Replica
./kafka-configs.sh --alter --zookeeper localhost:2181 --entity-type topics --entity-name test-topic --add-config min.insync.replicas=2

Windows

- Make sure you are inside the **bin/windows** directory. ## List the topics in a cluster

kafka-topics.bat --zookeeper localhost:2181 --list
## Describe topic - The below command can be used to describe all the topics.
kafka-topics.bat --zookeeper localhost:2181 --describe
- The below command can be used to describe a specific topic.
kafka-topics.bat --zookeeper localhost:2181 --describe --topic <topic-name>
## Alter the min insync replica
kafka-topics.bat --alter --zookeeper localhost:2181 --topic library-events --config min.insync.replicas=2
## Delete a topic
kafka-topics.bat --zookeeper localhost:2181 --delete --topic <topic-name>
## How to view consumer groups
kafka-consumer-groups.bat --bootstrap-server localhost:9092 --list
### Consumer Groups and their Offset
kafka-consumer-groups.bat --bootstrap-server localhost:9092 --describe --group console-consumer-27773
## Viewing the Commit Log
kafka-run-class.bat kafka.tools.DumpLogSegments --deep-iteration --files /tmp/kafka-logs/test-topic-0/00000000000000000000.log